The Ultimate Guide to Mixing Concrete and Choosing the Right Concrete Mixer

The Ultimate Guide to Mixing Concrete and Choosing the Right Concrete Mixer

Posted by Hailey Miller on 30th Sep 2024

Concrete plays a vital role in construction projects of all sizes, from small backyard DIY jobs to larger professional construction sites. Understanding how to mix concrete properly and selecting the right mixer can make your job easier, more efficient, and ensure your project lasts. This guide will walk you through how to mix concrete, which type of mix to use for different tasks, how to choose the right mixer for your needs, and explore a reliable option for those using skid steers.


How to Mix Concrete the Right Way

Mixing concrete correctly is key to achieving a strong, durable end product. It’s important to get the proportions of the ingredients right and ensure they’re mixed evenly to produce a consistent batch.

Basic Concrete Ingredients

  • Cement: The binding element in concrete.
  • Sand: Provides bulk and volume to the mix.
  • Aggregate: Gravel or crushed stone, offering strength and stability.
  • Water: Activates the cement and brings the mix together.

Mixing Process

  1. Combine Dry Ingredients: Start by mixing the dry ingredients in the right proportions. A common mix ratio for general-purpose concrete is 1 part cement, 2 parts sand, and 4 parts aggregate.
  2. Slowly Add Water: Pour water gradually while mixing until the consistency is thick but still pourable. Too much water can weaken the mix.
  3. Check Consistency: A good batch will resemble a thick paste—manageable but firm enough to hold its shape when poured.

Which Concrete Mix is Right for Your Job?

Different types of concrete are suited to different jobs. Picking the right mix ensures your project is built to last, without wasting time or materials.

Common Concrete Mixes

  • Standard Concrete: The most commonly used mix for walkways, driveways, and general-purpose work. It offers sufficient strength for most applications.
  • High-Strength Concrete: Designed for heavy-duty projects like foundations, load-bearing walls, or structural footings. This mix provides added durability for supporting significant weight.
  • Fast-Setting Concrete: Ideal for small jobs like fence posts or repairs, where quick drying is necessary to keep the project moving.Eterra Concrete Mixer
  • Fiber-Reinforced Concrete: Includes fibers to add tensile strength, commonly used for driveways or industrial flooring where added durability is a plus.

Each mix has its specific purpose, and choosing the right one can make your project go more smoothly.


Choosing the Right Concrete Mixer

Having the proper mixer makes a huge difference when working with concrete, whether you’re handling small DIY projects or large construction jobs. The type of mixer you choose should match the size and scope of your project, as well as your work environment.

Concrete Buckets

Concrete buckets are basic tools for transporting and pouring pre-mixed concrete. They don’t mix the concrete but offer an easy way to move large amounts of material on-site.

Concrete Mixers

Skid Steer Concrete Mixer Eterra

For those using skid steers or mini skid steers, concrete mixer attachments offer more versatility. These attachments allow you to both mix and dispense concrete directly from the skid steer, making it a time-saver on larger projects where batch mixing and pouring are needed.

Portable Drum Mixers

These mixers are the typical rotating drum units, ranging from small, hand-operated mixers to larger motorized versions. They are useful for smaller jobs where you need to mix concrete in small batches.

Selecting a mixer comes down to the size of your project, the quantity of concrete you need, and whether you need to mix or simply transport pre-mixed concrete.


Typical Jobs for a Concrete Mixer

Concrete mixers can handle a wide range of tasks beyond just pouring slabs or walkways. Here are some examples of projects where a mixer will come in handy:

  • Foundation Work: Pouring solid foundations requires consistent, well-mixed concrete. A mixer ensures that your foundation or footings are strong enough to support the structure above.
  • Driveways and Patios: For larger flat surfaces, mixing concrete in batches and pouring them in succession ensures smooth, even surfaces that cure properly.
  • Fence Post Setting: Mixers are great for preparing concrete for fence posts, allowing you to quickly fill holes and set posts in place.
  • Retaining Walls: Retaining walls need concrete that is strong and well-mixed to handle the weight and pressure from the soil it’s holding back.

Having a reliable mixer on-site can make each of these jobs much more efficient, cutting down on time and ensuring a quality result.


Can I Use Any Mixer for My Concrete Job?

Not all mixers are created equal, and the right tool depends on the specific needs of your project. Concrete buckets may suffice for small jobs where you just need to transport and pour pre-mixed concrete, but if you're looking to mix materials on-site, a proper mixer is essential.

Factors like capacity, efficiency, and mixing ability should all be considered when choosing the right mixer. Larger projects benefit from more robust mixers that can handle higher volumes of material and produce a consistent mix with ease.


The Eterra Hurricane Concrete Mixer: Built for Skid Steer Operators

For skid steer operators who need versatility and efficiency on the job site, the Eterra Hurricane Concrete Mixer offers more than just concrete mixing. Previously known as the Mix & Go, this heavy-duty attachment has been refined over time to become one of the most reliable and versatile mixers on the market. The Hurricane not only mixes concrete but also a variety of other materials, making it an ideal solution for multiple tasks beyond traditional concrete work. Whether you’re working with wet or dry materials, the Hurricane allows you to mix and dispense directly from your skid steer, streamlining the process and boosting productivity.

Materials the Eterra Hurricane Can Mix

While concrete is one of the primary materials mixed with the Hurricane, it’s far from the only one. Here’s a breakdown of the different materials that can be efficiently mixed using this attachment:

  • Concrete: Ideal for foundations, footings, slabs, and general construction.
  • Mortar: Perfect for masonry work, bricklaying, and stonework where a smooth, consistent mortar mix is required.
  • Gravel: For use in bedding for pipes or creating a solid foundation layer for concrete pours.
  • Sand: Useful for landscaping applications or mixing with other materials for different consistency requirements.
  • Topsoil: Can be used for landscaping or gardening projects, ensuring even distribution of organic materials.
  • Asphalt Patch: Useful for small repair jobs on driveways or roads, allowing the operator to mix and apply the patch directly where needed.

Key Features of the Eterra Hurricane

  • Multiple Sizes: Available in 39, 16, and 21 cubic feet, the Hurricane offers different options to suit various job sizes and material types.
  • Durable Construction: Made with high-grade steel and equipped with replaceable Hardox 400 paddles, the Hurricane ensures durability and long-lasting performance, even when mixing abrasive materials.
  • Flexible Dispensing Options: The mixer allows for precise control over material output with three different dispensing options. You can pour materials directly from the front of the hopper, use the manual side chute for controlled side dispensing, or hydraulically dispense materials through the center chute for more precision and ease of operation.
  • Ease of Use: Its easy-to-lift grate and integrated bag splitter simplify the loading process, while the protected gear drive system reduces maintenance by preventing contamination from dust or debris.

Mini Skid Steer COncrete Mixer

Ideal Applications

  • Foundations and Footings: Its large capacity makes it ideal for continuous pours needed for foundations.
  • Tight Workspaces: The compact nature of skid steer attachments like the Hurricane means it can be used even in spaces where larger mixers can’t operate.
  • Versatility in Material Handling: It handles both wet and dry mixes, giving operators flexibility in what they can work with.

Whether you're handling heavy-duty construction or smaller, precision-based jobs, the Eterra Hurricane Concrete Mixer provides an all-in-one solution that reduces manual labor and improves efficiency on site.


Concrete work is a critical part of many construction projects, and understanding how to mix concrete and choose the right tools can help ensure a smoother, more efficient process. Whether you’re working with a simple concrete bucket or a heavy-duty skid steer mixer, the right equipment makes a difference in both the quality of your work and the time it takes to complete it.

For skid steer operators, the Eterra Hurricane Concrete Mixer stands out as a versatile and powerful tool that delivers consistent results across a wide range of applications. As with any job, having the right mixer ensures that your concrete is properly mixed and easily dispensed, making your projects run smoothly from start to finish.

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